Our serum uses a maximum concentration of NIO-VCS, Alpha Arbutin and Niacinamide the most effective skin whitening ingredients along with Hyaluronic from France & MultiExbassm both proven to deliver skin soothing and moisturizing deep down to skin layer. This serum will help address issue such as dark spots hyperpigmentation, sun damage and skin tone irregularities, leaving you with beautiful, smooth, bright and even skin tone that will be the envy of your friends.